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Частота ошибок прямого чтения для твердотельных накопителей Intel

Я снабдил несколько серверов связкой Intel S3610, и меня немного беспокоят значения «Raw Read Error Rate». Инструменты показывают, что все диски исправны, и других ошибок нет, как показано в виде полных данных SMART, вставленных ниже для одного диска.

Эти значения что-нибудь значат?

:~# isdct show -smart 01 -intelssd

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3163710634
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3158519941
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3164737702
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3152729088
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3161462193
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3155225677
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3159076215
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

- SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN -


- 01 -

Action : Pass
Description : Raw Read Error Rate
ID : 01
Normalized : 130
Raw : 3156418161
Status : 14
Threshold : 39
Worst : 130

"SMART Attributes BTHXXXXXXXX800NGN":
{
    "01":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Raw Read Error Rate",
        "ID":"01",
        "Normalized":130,
        "Raw":1925235567,
        "Status":14,
        "Threshold":39,
        "Worst":130
    },
    "05":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Re-allocated Sector Count",
        "ID":"05",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":51,
        "Threshold":1,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "09":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Power-On Hours Count",
        "ID":"09",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":353,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "0C":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Power Cycle Count",
        "ID":"0C",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":30,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "0D":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"ECC Rate",
        "ID":"0D",
        "Normalized":119,
        "Raw":719184773999,
        "Status":30,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "B3":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Used reserved block count (total)",
        "ID":"B3",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":51,
        "Threshold":10,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "B4":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Unused Reserved block count (total)",
        "ID":"B4",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":17930,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "B5":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Program fail count (total)",
        "ID":"B5",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":58,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "B6":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Erase fail count (total)",
        "ID":"B6",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":58,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "B8":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"End-to-End Error Detection Count",
        "ID":"B8",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "C2":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Drive Temperature",
        "ID":"C2",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":27,
        "Status":34,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "C3":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Uncorrectable Error Count",
        "ID":"C3",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "C6":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Offline Scan Uncorrectable LBA Count",
        "ID":"C6",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":16,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "C7":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"CRC Error Count",
        "ID":"C7",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":62,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "C9":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Volatile Memory Backup Source Failure",
        "ID":"C9",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":55857979570,
        "Status":51,
        "Threshold":10,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "CA":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Exception Mode Status (Read-only mode)",
        "ID":"CA",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":39,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "E2":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Timed Workload - Media Wear",
        "ID":"E2",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":102400,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "E3":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Timed Workload - Host Read/Write Ratio",
        "ID":"E3",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "E4":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Timed Workload Timer",
        "ID":"E4",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":3783287515,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "E9":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Number of write count",
        "ID":"E9",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":85593,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    },
    "F5":
    {
        "Action":"Pass",
        "Description":"Percent Drive Life Remaining",
        "ID":"F5",
        "Normalized":100,
        "Raw":0,
        "Status":50,
        "Threshold":0,
        "Worst":100
    }
}

В Raw Read Error Rate поле часто форматируется закрытым, скрытым образом или полностью используется для кодификации другой информации. Короче говоря, не обращайте внимания на исходное значение.

Лучше внимательно изучить normalized, threshold и worse данные: по ним мы видим, что ваш диск в хорошем состоянии.

Другими важными областями являются Uncorrectable Error Count, Re-allocated Sector Count и Percent Drive Life Remaining: их исходные значения обычно кодируются в абсолютных значениях, и они показывают ваши диски как здоровые.