Я попытался обновить основное ядро нашей системы и теперь перехожу к initramfs.
<обновление>: Я использовал следующие команды:
apt-get update apt-get upgrade apt-cache search linux-image //grabbed last entry apt-get install linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic
</ update>
Я исследовал эту тему и обнаружил, что у меня должен быть доступ к исходному ядру через меню grub, однако попытки удержания сдвиг или ESC не вызывать меню. Это могло произойти из-за входа через последовательный порт.
Некоторые подробности о системе, так как сервер не является стандартной башней. При работе в кластере ARM, 16 узлов в кластере, доступ к узлам осуществляется только через последовательный порт через шасси, через виртуальный последовательный порт через диспетчер шасси и через ssh (когда узлы действительно могут загружаться). Шасси не имеет стандартного порта USB для загрузки живого диска (хотя у него нет порта miniUSB).
Я попытался обновить один узел, поэтому 15 узлов все еще существуют в рабочем состоянии, и при необходимости я могу видеть отладочную информацию от них. При подключении к неисправному узлу через виртуальный последовательный порт при запуске я вижу следующий вывод:
U-Boot 2013.04 (Nov 03 2014 - 12:38:51)
ProLiant m400 Server Cartridge - U02 (10/02/2014)
Copyright 2013 - 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Copyright 2000 - 2012 Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de
CPU0: APM ARM 64-bit Potenza Rev B0 2400MHz PCP 2400MHz
32 KB ICACHE, 32 KB DCACHE
SOC 2000MHz IOBAXI 400MHz AXI 250MHz AHB 200MHz GFC 125MHz
Boot from SPI-NOR
Slimpro FW: Ver: 2.2 (build 2014/09/23)
I2C: ready
DRAM: ECC 64 GiB @ 1333MHz
relocation Address is: 0x4ffff27000
Using default environment
API sig @ 0x0000004ffdf17170
In: serial
Out: serial
Err: serial
CPUs: 11111111
CPLD: 0A
PCIE3: (RC) X8 GEN-2 link up
00:00.0 - 19aa:e008 - Bridge device
01:00.0 - 15b3:1007 - Network controller
SF: Detected MX25L12805D with page size 64 KiB, total 16 MiB
SF: 16384 KiB MX25L12805D at 0:0 is now current device
SF: flash read success (18319 bytes @ 0xe0000)
.
SF: flash read success (65568 bytes @ 0xc0000)
Node Boot Start Time: 2017-03-15T04:22:06
Node Serial Number: CN7505VJ3S
Cartridge Chassis Slot ID: 1
Cartridge Serial Number: CN7505VJ3S
Chassis Serial Number: USE516NS6D
Chassis Asset Tag:
Node UUID: FE95EDB2-4175-5E16-BC19-E52E0B7FC04A
Product ID: 721717-B21
Timezone Name: America/Los_Angeles
SCSI: Target spinup took 0 ms.
AHCI2 0001.0300 32 slots 2 ports 6 Gbps 0x3 impl SATA mode
flags: 64bit ncq pm only pmp fbss pio slum part ccc
scanning bus for devices...
Device 0: (4:0) Vendor: ATA Prod.: XR0120GEBLT Rev: HPS4
Type: Hard Disk
Capacity: 114473.4 MB = 111.7 GB (234441648 x 512)
Found 1 device(s).
Searching for SCSI boot device ...
Trying scsi 0 /boot.scr...
252 bytes read in 31 ms (7.8 KiB/s)
Verifying...done
Boot: M.2, PXE
Mellanox ConnectX3 U-Boot driver version 1.1
Mellanox ConnectX3 Firmware Version 2.32.1092
Net: NIC1 [PRIME], NIC2
Booting M.2
252 bytes read in 32 ms (6.8 KiB/s)
## Executing script at 4004000000
14393920 bytes read in 386 ms (35.6 MiB/s)
30092224 bytes read in 775 ms (37 MiB/s)
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 4002000000 ...
Image Name: kernel 4.4.0-66-generic
Created: 2017-03-13 20:59:56 UTC
Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
Data Size: 14393856 Bytes = 13.7 MiB
Load Address: 00080000
Entry Point: 00080000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 4005000000 ...
Image Name: ramdisk 4.4.0-66-generic
Created: 2017-03-13 20:59:57 UTC
Image Type: ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
Data Size: 30092160 Bytes = 28.7 MiB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point: 00000000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 4003000000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x0000004003000000
Loading Kernel Image ... OK
OK
Loading Ramdisk to 4fee34d000, end 4feffffb80 ... OK
Loading Device Tree to 0000004000ff8000, end 0000004000fff78e ... OK
Starting kernel ...
L3C: 8MB
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[ 0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpuset
[ 0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpu
[ 0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpuacct
[ 0.000000] Linux version 4.4.0-66-generic (buildd@bos01-arm64-009) (gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ) #87~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sat Mar 4 06:58:48 UTC 2017 (Ubuntu 4.4.0-66.87~14.04.1-generic 4.4.44)
[ 0.000000] Boot CPU: AArch64 Processor [500f0001]
[ 0.000000] efi: Getting EFI parameters from FDT:
[ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[ 0.000000] No NUMA configuration found
[ 0.000000] NUMA: Faking a node at [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000004fffffffff]
[ 0.000000] NUMA: Adding memblock [0x4000000000 - 0x4fffffffff] on node 0
[ 0.000000] NUMA: Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x4000000000-0x4fffffffff]
[ 0.000000] NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem 0x4ffffe8280-0x4ffffe9fff]
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000004000000000-0x00000040ffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000004100000000-0x0000004fffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000004000000000-0x0000004fffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000004000000000-0x0000004fffffffff]
[ 0.000000] WARNING: x1-x3 nonzero in violation of boot protocol:
[ 0.000000] x1: 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] x2: 0000000002faf080
[ 0.000000] x3: 0000000000000001
[ 0.000000] This indicates a broken bootloader or old kernel
[ 0.000000] PERCPU: Embedded 17 pages/cpu @ffff800ffff2d000 s31360 r8192 d30080 u69632
[ 0.000000] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU0
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16515072
[ 0.000000] Policy zone: Normal
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,9600n8r ro
[ 0.000000] log_buf_len individual max cpu contribution: 4096 bytes
[ 0.000000] log_buf_len total cpu_extra contributions: 28672 bytes
[ 0.000000] log_buf_len min size: 16384 bytes
[ 0.000000] log_buf_len: 65536 bytes
[ 0.000000] early log buf free: 13860(84%)
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
[ 0.000000] software IO TLB [mem 0x40fbfff000-0x40fffff000] (64MB) mapped at [ffff8000fbfff000-ffff8000ffffefff]
[ 0.000000] Memory: 65949020K/67108864K available (8396K kernel code, 984K rwdata, 3832K rodata, 768K init, 786K bss, 1159844K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffff000000000000 - 0xffff7bffbfff0000 (126974 GB)
[ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffff7bffc0000000 - 0xffff7fffc0000000 ( 4096 GB maximum)
[ 0.000000] 0xffff7bffc0000000 - 0xffff7c0000000000 ( 1024 MB actual)
[ 0.000000] fixed : 0xffff7ffffa7fd000 - 0xffff7ffffac00000 ( 4108 KB)
[ 0.000000] PCI I/O : 0xffff7ffffae00000 - 0xffff7ffffbe00000 ( 16 MB)
[ 0.000000] modules : 0xffff7ffffc000000 - 0xffff800000000000 ( 64 MB)
[ 0.000000] memory : 0xffff800000000000 - 0xffff801000000000 ( 65536 MB)
[ 0.000000] .init : 0xffff800000c73000 - 0xffff800000d33000 ( 768 KB)
[ 0.000000] .text : 0xffff800000080000 - 0xffff800000c73000 ( 12236 KB)
[ 0.000000] .data : 0xffff800000d44000 - 0xffff800000e3a200 ( 985 KB)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=8, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[ 0.000000] Build-time adjustment of leaf fanout to 64.
[ 0.000000] RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=128 to nr_cpu_ids=8.
[ 0.000000] RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=64, nr_cpu_ids=8
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:64 nr_irqs:64 0
[ 0.000000] Architected cp15 timer(s) running at 50.00MHz (phys).
[ 0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0xb8812736b, max_idle_ns: 440795202655 ns
[ 0.000002] sched_clock: 56 bits at 50MHz, resolution 20ns, wraps every 4398046511100ns
[ 0.000080] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
[ 0.000108] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 100.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=200000)
[ 0.000113] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[ 0.000142] Security Framework initialized
[ 0.000146] Yama: becoming mindful.
[ 0.000179] AppArmor: AppArmor initialized
[ 0.008069] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8388608 (order: 14, 67108864 bytes)
[ 0.022824] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4194304 (order: 13, 33554432 bytes)
[ 0.029218] Mount-cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[ 0.029347] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[ 0.029955] Initializing cgroup subsys io
[ 0.029965] Initializing cgroup subsys memory
[ 0.029979] Initializing cgroup subsys devices
[ 0.029984] Initializing cgroup subsys freezer
[ 0.029988] Initializing cgroup subsys net_cls
[ 0.029995] Initializing cgroup subsys perf_event
[ 0.029999] Initializing cgroup subsys net_prio
[ 0.030003] Initializing cgroup subsys hugetlb
[ 0.030006] Initializing cgroup subsys pids
[ 0.030024] ftrace: allocating 30538 entries in 120 pages
[ 0.054710] EFI services will not be available.
[ 0.054720] ASID allocator initialised with 65536 entries
[ 0.055955] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU1
[ 0.055981] CPU1: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056147] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU2
[ 0.056167] CPU2: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056322] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU3
[ 0.056334] CPU3: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056489] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU4
[ 0.056509] CPU4: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056653] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU5
[ 0.056665] CPU5: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056816] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU6
[ 0.056836] CPU6: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.056985] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU7
[ 0.056997] CPU7: Booted secondary processor [500f0001]
[ 0.057024] Brought up 8 CPUs
[ 0.057039] SMP: Total of 8 processors activated.
[ 0.057043] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2
[ 0.057395] devtmpfs: initialized
[ 0.058640] evm: security.selinux
[ 0.058644] evm: security.SMACK64
[ 0.058646] evm: security.SMACK64EXEC
[ 0.058648] evm: security.SMACK64TRANSMUTE
[ 0.058649] evm: security.SMACK64MMAP
[ 0.058651] evm: security.ima
[ 0.058653] evm: security.capability
[ 0.058736] DMI not present or invalid.
[ 0.058843] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
[ 0.059009] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[ 0.059401] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[ 0.070568] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[ 0.082573] cpuidle: using governor menu
[ 0.082595] vdso: 2 pages (1 code @ ffff800000d49000, 1 data @ ffff800000d48000)
[ 0.082608] hw-breakpoint: found 4 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers.
[ 0.082654] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic allocations
[ 0.082718] Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver
[ 0.099240] ACPI: Interpreter disabled.
[ 0.099448] vgaarb: loaded
[ 0.099917] SCSI subsystem initialized
[ 0.100080] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 0.100099] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 0.100134] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 0.100339] dmi: Firmware registration failed.
[ 0.100650] NetLabel: Initializing
[ 0.100653] NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
[ 0.100655] NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
[ 0.100676] NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
[ 0.100786] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter
[ 0.114898] AppArmor: AppArmor Filesystem Enabled
[ 0.115028] pnp: PnP ACPI: disabled
[ 0.118228] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[ 0.118823] TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes)
[ 0.120243] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[ 0.120614] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 524288 bind 65536)
[ 0.120742] UDP hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[ 0.121384] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[ 0.122012] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[ 0.122138] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
[ 0.746005] Freeing initrd memory: 29384K (ffff800fee34d000 - ffff800feffff000)
[ 0.746162] hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_pmuv3 PMU driver, 5 counters available
[ 0.746314] kvm [1]: interrupt-controller@780c0000 IRQ5
[ 0.746440] kvm [1]: timer IRQ3
[ 0.746451] kvm [1]: Hyp mode initialized successfully
[ 0.747101] futex hash table entries: 2048 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[ 0.747154] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[ 0.747191] audit: type=2000 audit(0.728:1): initialized
[ 0.747360] Initialise system trusted keyring
[ 0.747560] HugeTLB registered 2 MB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
[ 0.750244] zbud: loaded
[ 0.750633] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[ 0.750700] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.751236] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[ 0.751761] fuse init (API version 7.23)
[ 0.752032] Key type big_key registered
[ 0.752072] Allocating IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings.
[ 0.752638] Key type asymmetric registered
[ 0.752644] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[ 0.752723] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 249)
[ 0.752792] io scheduler noop registered
[ 0.752798] io scheduler deadline registered (default)
[ 0.752865] io scheduler cfq registered
[ 0.753288] pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
[ 0.753303] pciehp: PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver version: 0.4
[ 0.753382] PCI host bridge /soc/pcie@1f500000 ranges:
[ 0.753387] No bus range found for /soc/pcie@1f500000, using [bus 00-ff]
[ 0.753396] MEM 0xa130000000..0xa1afffffff -> 0x30000000
[ 0.753427] xgene-pcie 1f500000.pcie: (rc) x8 gen-2 link up
[ 0.753489] xgene-pcie 1f500000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[ 0.753494] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
[ 0.753498] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xa130000000-0xa1afffffff] (bus address [0x30000000-0xafffffff])
[ 0.756796] pci 0000:01:00.0: VF(n) BAR2 space: [mem 0x00000000-0x03ffffff 64bit pref] (contains BAR2 for 8 VFs)
[ 0.764916] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem 0xa130000000-0xa1347fffff 64bit pref]
[ 0.764919] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xa134800000-0xa1348fffff]
[ 0.764928] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0xa130000000-0xa1307fffff 64bit pref]
[ 0.765107] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 9: assigned [mem 0xa130800000-0xa1347fffff 64bit pref]
[ 0.765174] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xa134800000-0xa1348fffff 64bit]
[ 0.765356] pci 0000:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[ 0.765363] pci 0000:00:00.0: bridge window [mem 0xa134800000-0xa1348fffff]
[ 0.765368] pci 0000:00:00.0: bridge window [mem 0xa130000000-0xa1347fffff 64bit pref]
[ 0.765467] pcieport 0000:00:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[ 0.765470] pci 0000:01:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[ 0.766009] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 32 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
[ 0.768395] console [ttyS0] disabled
[ 0.788556] 1c021000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1c021000 (irq = 27, base_baud = 3125000) is a U6_16550A
[ 13.140347] console [ttyS0] enabled
[ 13.182405] msm_serial: driver initialized
[ 13.231876] Unable to detect cache hierarchy from DT for CPU 0
[ 13.306141] brd: module loaded
[ 13.345130] loop: module loaded
[ 13.383175] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[ 13.432321] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[ 13.492935] tun: (C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky
[ 13.567257] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[ 13.618610] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[ 13.696969] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[ 13.750296] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[ 13.824491] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
[ 13.877821] uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
[ 13.954246] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[ 14.021414] xgene-rtc 10510000.rtc: rtc core: registered 10510000.rtc as rtc0
[ 14.107091] i2c /dev entries driver
[ 14.149250] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[ 14.204794] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.34.0-ioctl (2015-10-28) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[ 14.306197] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[ 14.378683] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[ 14.432335] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 14.485666] Key type dns_resolver registered
[ 14.536920] Registered cp15_barrier emulation handler
[ 14.597536] Registered setend emulation handler
[ 14.652145] registered taskstats version 1
[ 14.701309] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[ 14.760145] Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 406f2834fe2e92818297d6e65094bdfdf2455038'
[ 14.954278] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[ 15.009671] Key type trusted registered
[ 15.066578] Key type encrypted registered
[ 15.114686] AppArmor: AppArmor sha1 policy hashing enabled
[ 15.180515] ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
[ 15.246390] evm: HMAC attrs: 0x1
[ 15.285359] xgene-rtc 10510000.rtc: setting system clock to 2017-03-15 04:22:20 UTC (1489551740)
[ 15.391396] Freeing unused kernel memory: 768K (ffff800000c73000 - ffff800000d33000)
[ 15.484364] Freeing alternatives memory: 48K (ffff800000d33000 - ffff800000d3f000)
Loading, please wait...
[ 15.596007] systemd-udevd[164]: starting version 204
[ 15.681757] xgene-ahci 1a800000.sata: can't request region for resource [mem 0x1f23a000-0x1f23a0ff]
[ 15.685895] mlx4_core: Mellanox ConnectX core driver v2.2-1 (Feb, 2014)
[ 15.685902] mlx4_core: Initializing 0000:01:00.0
[ 15.925188] xgene-ahci: probe of 1a800000.sata failed with error -16
[ 22.670250] mlx4_core 0000:01:00.0: PCIe BW is different than device's capability
[ 22.760079] mlx4_core 0000:01:00.0: PCIe link speed is 5.0GT/s, device supports 8.0GT/s
[ 22.856163] mlx4_core 0000:01:00.0: PCIe link width is x8, device supports x8
[ 22.951830] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[ 23.011406] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti
[ 23.123078] PTP clock support registered
[ 23.180540] mlx4_en: Mellanox ConnectX HCA Ethernet driver v2.2-1 (Feb 2014)
[ 23.265360] mlx4_en 0000:01:00.0: Activating port:1
[ 23.329356] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 1: Using 64 TX rings
[ 23.397276] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 1: Using 4 RX rings
[ 23.464152] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 1: frag:0 - size:1522 prefix:0 stride:1536
[ 23.557425] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 1: Initializing port
[ 23.625693] mlx4_en 0000:01:00.0: registered PHC clock
[ 23.688678] mlx4_en 0000:01:00.0: Activating port:2
[ 23.754351] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 2: Using 64 TX rings
[ 23.822285] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 2: Using 4 RX rings
[ 23.889180] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 2: frag:0 - size:1522 prefix:0 stride:1536
[ 23.982542] mlx4_en: 0000:01:00.0: Port 2: Initializing port
[ 24.622503] mlx4_en: eth0: Link Up
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scr[ 55.175695] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
ipts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system [ 55.300769] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Gave up waitin[ 55.431163] usbhid: USB HID core driver
g for root device. Common problems:
- Boot args (cat /proc/cmdline)
- Check rootdelay= (did the system wait long enough?)
- Check root= (did the system wait for the right device?)
- Missing modules (cat /proc/modules; ls /dev)
ALERT! /dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs does not exist. Dropping to a shell!
BusyBox v1.21.1 (Ubuntu 1:1.21.0-1ubuntu1) built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.
(initramfs)
Я заметил, что удерживая левый "шифт во время загрузки ничего не изменится из приведенного выше вывода. Однако проведение ESC действительно приводит к тому, что система пытается выполнить загрузку PXE (что не удается, поскольку я никогда не устанавливал это).
Обновление: добавление дополнительных выходных данных отладки при попытке смонтировать диск в initramfs (без / etc / fstab или / dev / sdaX).
(initramfs) cat /proc/cmdline console=ttyS0,9600n8r ro (initramfs) cat /proc/modules usbhid 61440 0 - Live 0xffff7ffffc1b7000 hid 131072 1 usbhid, Live 0xffff7ffffc18b000 mlx4_en 126976 0 - Live 0xffff7ffffc131000 vxlan 53248 1 mlx4_en, Live 0xffff7ffffc107000 ip6_udp_tunnel 16384 1 vxlan, Live 0xffff7ffffc0f9000 udp_tunnel 16384 1 vxlan, Live 0xffff7ffffc0e9000 ptp 24576 1 mlx4_en, Live 0xffff7ffffc0d1000 pps_core 24576 1 ptp, Live 0xffff7ffffc0b9000 mlx4_core 335872 1 mlx4_en, Live 0xffff7ffffc046000 ahci_xgene 16384 0 - Live 0xffff7ffffc03d000 libahci_platform 24576 1 ahci_xgene, Live 0xffff7ffffc032000 libahci 45056 2 ahci_xgene,libahci_platform, Live 0xffff7ffffc01f000 aes_neon_blk 20480 0 - Live 0xffff7ffffc015000 ablk_helper 16384 1 aes_neon_blk, Live 0xffff7ffffc00d000 cryptd 24576 1 ablk_helper, Live 0xffff7ffffc000000 (initramfs) ls -l / drwxr-xr-x 9 3620 dev drwx------ 2 40 root drwxr-xr-x 2 620 bin drwxr-xr-x 2 340 sbin drwxr-xr-x 5 100 run drwxr-xr-x 9 240 lib drwxr-xr-x 7 200 etc drwxr-xr-x 8 220 scripts drwxr-xr-x 3 100 conf -rwxr-xr-x 1 6664 init dr-xr-xr-x 13 0 sys dr-xr-xr-x 118 0 proc drwxr-xr-x 2 40 tmp drwxr-xr-x 3 60 var (initramfs) ls -l dev/ crw------- 1 10, 63 vga_arbiter crw-r--r-- 1 10, 62 rfkill crw-r----- 1 1, 1 mem crw-rw-rw- 1 1, 3 null crw-r----- 1 1, 4 port crw-rw-rw- 1 1, 5 zero crw-rw-rw- 1 1, 7 full crw-rw-rw- 1 1, 8 random crw-rw-rw- 1 1, 9 urandom crw-r--r-- 1 1, 11 kmsg crw-rw-rw- 1 5, 0 tty crw------- 1 5, 1 console crw--w---- 1 4, 0 tty0 crw------- 1 7, 0 vcs crw------- 1 7, 128 vcsa crw------- 1 7, 1 vcs1 crw------- 1 7, 129 vcsa1 crw--w---- 1 4, 1 tty1 crw--w---- 1 4, 2 tty2 crw--w---- 1 4, 3 tty3 crw--w---- 1 4, 4 tty4 crw--w---- 1 4, 5 tty5 crw--w---- 1 4, 6 tty6 crw--w---- 1 4, 7 tty7 crw--w---- 1 4, 8 tty8 crw--w---- 1 4, 9 tty9 crw--w---- 1 4, 10 tty10 crw--w---- 1 4, 11 tty11 crw--w---- 1 4, 12 tty12 crw--w---- 1 4, 13 tty13 crw--w---- 1 4, 14 tty14 crw--w---- 1 4, 15 tty15 crw--w---- 1 4, 16 tty16 crw--w---- 1 4, 17 tty17 crw--w---- 1 4, 18 tty18 crw--w---- 1 4, 19 tty19 crw--w---- 1 4, 20 tty20 crw--w---- 1 4, 21 tty21 crw--w---- 1 4, 22 tty22 crw--w---- 1 4, 23 tty23 crw--w---- 1 4, 24 tty24 crw--w---- 1 4, 25 tty25 crw--w---- 1 4, 26 tty26 crw--w---- 1 4, 27 tty27 crw--w---- 1 4, 28 tty28 crw--w---- 1 4, 29 tty29 crw--w---- 1 4, 30 tty30 crw--w---- 1 4, 31 tty31 crw--w---- 1 4, 32 tty32 crw--w---- 1 4, 33 tty33 crw--w---- 1 4, 34 tty34 crw--w---- 1 4, 35 tty35 crw--w---- 1 4, 36 tty36 crw--w---- 1 4, 37 tty37 crw--w---- 1 4, 38 tty38 crw--w---- 1 4, 39 tty39 crw--w---- 1 4, 40 tty40 crw--w---- 1 4, 41 tty41 crw--w---- 1 4, 42 tty42 crw--w---- 1 4, 43 tty43 crw--w---- 1 4, 44 tty44 crw--w---- 1 4, 45 tty45 crw--w---- 1 4, 46 tty46 crw--w---- 1 4, 47 tty47 crw--w---- 1 4, 48 tty48 crw--w---- 1 4, 49 tty49 crw--w---- 1 4, 50 tty50 crw--w---- 1 4, 51 tty51 crw--w---- 1 4, 52 tty52 crw--w---- 1 4, 53 tty53 crw--w---- 1 4, 54 tty54 crw--w---- 1 4, 55 tty55 crw--w---- 1 4, 56 tty56 crw--w---- 1 4, 57 tty57 crw--w---- 1 4, 58 tty58 crw--w---- 1 4, 59 tty59 crw--w---- 1 4, 60 tty60 crw--w---- 1 4, 61 tty61 crw--w---- 1 4, 62 tty62 crw--w---- 1 4, 63 tty63 crw------- 1 10, 232 kvm crw------- 1 10, 61 ecryptfs crw-rw-rw- 1 10, 229 fuse crw-rw-rw- 1 5, 2 ptmx crw------- 1 4, 65 ttyS1 crw------- 1 4, 66 ttyS2 crw------- 1 4, 67 ttyS3 crw------- 1 4, 68 ttyS4 crw------- 1 4, 69 ttyS5 crw------- 1 4, 70 ttyS6 crw------- 1 4, 71 ttyS7 crw------- 1 4, 72 ttyS8 crw------- 1 4, 73 ttyS9 crw------- 1 4, 74 ttyS10 crw------- 1 4, 75 ttyS11 crw------- 1 4, 76 ttyS12 crw------- 1 4, 77 ttyS13 crw------- 1 4, 78 ttyS14 crw------- 1 4, 79 ttyS15 crw------- 1 4, 80 ttyS16 crw------- 1 4, 81 ttyS17 crw------- 1 4, 82 ttyS18 crw------- 1 4, 83 ttyS19 crw------- 1 4, 84 ttyS20 crw------- 1 4, 85 ttyS21 crw------- 1 4, 86 ttyS22 crw------- 1 4, 87 ttyS23 crw------- 1 4, 88 ttyS24 crw------- 1 4, 89 ttyS25 crw------- 1 4, 90 ttyS26 crw------- 1 4, 91 ttyS27 crw------- 1 4, 92 ttyS28 crw------- 1 4, 93 ttyS29 crw------- 1 4, 94 ttyS30 crw------- 1 4, 95 ttyS31 crw------- 1 4, 64 ttyS0 crw------- 1 5, 3 ttyprintk crw------- 1 10, 183 hwrng drwxr-xr-x 2 60 lightnvm brw------- 1 1, 0 ram0 brw------- 1 1, 1 ram1 brw------- 1 1, 2 ram2 brw------- 1 1, 3 ram3 brw------- 1 1, 4 ram4 brw------- 1 1, 5 ram5 brw------- 1 1, 6 ram6 brw------- 1 1, 7 ram7 brw------- 1 1, 8 ram8 brw------- 1 1, 9 ram9 brw------- 1 1, 10 ram10 brw------- 1 1, 11 ram11 brw------- 1 1, 12 ram12 brw------- 1 1, 13 ram13 brw------- 1 1, 14 ram14 brw------- 1 1, 15 ram15 crw------- 1 10, 237 loop-control brw------- 1 7, 0 loop0 brw------- 1 7, 1 loop1 brw------- 1 7, 2 loop2 brw------- 1 7, 3 loop3 brw------- 1 7, 4 loop4 brw------- 1 7, 5 loop5 brw------- 1 7, 6 loop6 brw------- 1 7, 7 loop7 drwxr-xr-x 2 60 net crw------- 1 108, 0 ppp drwxr-xr-x 2 60 input crw------- 1 10, 1 psaux crw------- 1 10, 223 uinput crw------- 1 251, 0 rtc0 drwxr-xr-x 2 60 mapper crw------- 1 10, 59 cpu_dma_latency crw------- 1 10, 58 network_latency crw------- 1 10, 57 network_throughput crw------- 1 10, 56 memory_bandwidth drwxr-xr-x 2 0 pts lrwxrwxrwx 1 11 core -> /proc/kcore lrwxrwxrwx 1 13 fd -> /proc/self/fd lrwxrwxrwx 1 15 stdin -> /proc/self/fd/0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 15 stdout -> /proc/self/fd/1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 15 stderr -> /proc/self/fd/2 crw------- 1 10, 234 btrfs-control drwxr-xr-x 2 2920 char lrwxrwxrwx 1 4 rtc -> rtc0 drwxr-xr-x 2 520 block crw------- 1 246, 0 ptp0 crw------- 1 7, 2 vcs2 crw------- 1 7, 130 vcsa2 crw------- 1 7, 3 vcs3 crw------- 1 7, 131 vcsa3 crw------- 1 7, 4 vcs4 crw------- 1 7, 132 vcsa4 crw------- 1 7, 5 vcs5 crw------- 1 7, 133 vcsa5 crw------- 1 7, 6 vcs6 crw------- 1 7, 134 vcsa6 crw------- 1 7, 7 vcs7 crw------- 1 7, 135 vcsa7
Я заставил это работать. Очень специализированный случай, но на всякий случай кому-то поможет в будущем ...
Все 16 узлов - это картриджи. Я удалил неисправный картридж, пытаясь получить прямой доступ к SSD. Похоже на DIMM (M.2 SSD). Я убедился, что его можно безопасно удалить, а затем нашел внешний корпус в Frys. Вставил его в ящик Linux (важно, Windows не распознала файловую систему) и получил доступ ко всем данным. Я сделал резервную копию всего, а затем скопировал все из / boot с рабочего картриджа на не загружающийся. Вставил SSD обратно в картридж, включил, работает!
Так. Если вы исчерпали все остальные варианты, попробуйте получить доступ к жесткому диску.
Не могли бы вы смонтировать диск, когда вы находитесь в оболочке, и отредактировать настройки grub либо по умолчанию для рабочего ядра, либо установить тайм-аут?