У нас есть сайт на Plone, который проходит через кеш внешнего интерфейса Varnish. Мы хотели бы выделить для этого сайта два разных поддомена www.site.com и editors.site.com. Последний всегда будет обслуживать некэшированные версии страниц и использоваться разработчиками сайта для обновления содержимого.
Каким будет самый простой способ добиться этого?
Varnish 2.x - на основе шаблона Debian по умолчанию
Конфигурация ниже:
backend default {
.host = "127.0.0.1";
.port = "8080";
}
sub vcl_recv {
if (req.http.host ~ "(www\.)?site\.com(:[0-9]+)?$") {
set req.url = "/VirtualHostBase/http/www.site.com:80/LS/VirtualHostRoot" req.url;
set req.backend = default;
}
else if (req.http.host ~ "editors.site.com(:[0-9]+)?$") {
set req.url = "/VirtualHostBase/http/editors.site.com:80/LS/VirtualHostRoot" req.url;
set req.backend = default;
}
}
# Below is a commented-out copy of the default VCL logic. If you
# redefine any of these subroutines, the built-in logic will be
# appended to your code.
#
sub vcl_recv {
if (req.http.x-forwarded-for) {
set req.http.X-Forwarded-For =
req.http.X-Forwarded-For ", " client.ip;
} else {
set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = client.ip;
}
if (req.request != "GET" &&
req.request != "HEAD" &&
req.request != "PUT" &&
req.request != "POST" &&
req.request != "TRACE" &&
req.request != "OPTIONS" &&
req.request != "DELETE") {
/* Non-RFC2616 or CONNECT which is weird. */
return (pipe);
}
if (req.request != "GET" && req.request != "HEAD") {
/* We only deal with GET and HEAD by default */
return (pass);
}
if (req.http.Authorization || req.http.Cookie) {
/* Not cacheable by default */
return (pass);
}
return (lookup);
}
sub vcl_pipe {
# Note that only the first request to the backend will have
# X-Forwarded-For set. If you use X-Forwarded-For and want to
# have it set for all requests, make sure to have:
# set req.http.connection = "close";
# here. It is not set by default as it might break some broken web
# applications, like IIS with NTLM authentication.
return (pipe);
}
#
sub vcl_pass {
return (pass);
}
#
sub vcl_hash {
set req.hash += req.url;
if (req.http.host) {
set req.hash += req.http.host;
} else {
set req.hash += server.ip;
}
return (hash);
}
#
sub vcl_hit {
if (!obj.cacheable) {
return (pass);
}
return (deliver);
}
#
sub vcl_miss {
return (fetch);
}
#
sub vcl_fetch {
if (!beresp.cacheable) {
return (pass);
}
if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie) {
return (pass);
}
return (deliver);
}
#
sub vcl_deliver {
return (deliver);
}
#
Самый простой способ - полностью настроить лак на сайте www.site.com. Затем добавьте эти три строки в начало файла vcl_recv.
#changed single quotes to double quotes throws error for single quotes in varnish 3.0
if (req.http.host == "editors.site.com") {
return (pass);
}
Просто подвернуть возврат (пас); в редакторе все Varnish не будет кэшировать эти запросы.
sub vcl_recv {
[... snip ...]
else if (req.http.host ~ "editors.site.com(:[0-9]+)?$") {
set req.url = "/VirtualHostBase/http/editors.site.com:80/LS/VirtualHostRoot" req.url;
set req.backend = default;
return(pass);
}
}
Внизу вашего vcl_recv вы «return (lookup)», вместо этого выполните:
"если host = editors.site.com, вернуть (пройти) .... еще возврат (поиск) "
if (!req.http.host == "editors.site.com") { return (lookup); } # default rule here return (pass); }
Вот ваш конфиг отредактирован
sub vcl_recv { if (req.http.x-forwarded-for) { set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = req.http.X-Forwarded-For ", " client.ip; } else { set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = client.ip; } if (req.request != "GET" && req.request != "HEAD" && req.request != "PUT" && req.request != "POST" && req.request != "TRACE" && req.request != "OPTIONS" && req.request != "DELETE") { /* Non-RFC2616 or CONNECT which is weird. */ return (pipe); } if (req.request != "GET" && req.request != "HEAD") { /* We only deal with GET and HEAD by default */ return (pass); } if (req.http.Authorization || req.http.Cookie) { /* Not cacheable by default */ return (pass); } if (!req.http.host == "editors.site.com") { return (lookup); } return (pass); }