У меня проблемы с обновлением rsyslog на сервере Debian.
root@trip:/home# apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up rsyslog (8.4.2-1+deb8u2) ...
Job for rsyslog.service failed. See 'systemctl status rsyslog.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript rsyslog, action "start" failed.
dpkg: error processing package rsyslog (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
rsyslog
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Выход systemctl status rsyslog.service:
â rsyslog.service - System Logging Service
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rsyslog.service; enabled)
Active: failed (Result: start-limit) since Mon 2016-01-25 09:54:17 CET; 3min 43s ago
Docs: man:rsyslogd(8)
http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/
Process: 27385 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 27385 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Выход journalctl -xn:
-- Logs begin at Sun 2016-01-24 18:29:42 CET, end at Mon 2016-01-25 09:54:17 CET. --
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
-- Subject: Unit rsyslog.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit rsyslog.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jan 25 09:54:16 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
-- Subject: Unit rsyslog.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit rsyslog.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
-- Subject: Unit rsyslog.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit rsyslog.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jan 25 09:54:17 trip systemd[1]: Unit syslog.socket entered failed state.
Я удалил rsyslog, а затем попытался переустановить его, но это не помогло. И apt-get -f install выдает ту же ошибку, что и apt-get upgrade. Итак, теперь я, кажется, застрял с наполовину настроенным rsyslog. Как я могу это исправить?
Изменить: вывод systemctl status syslog.service:
â rsyslog.service - System Logging Service
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rsyslog.service; enabled)
Active: failed (Result: start-limit) since Mon 2016-01-25 11:14:36 CET; 3min 49s ago
Docs: man:rsyslogd(8)
http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/
Process: 31319 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 31319 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: Unit rsyslog.service entered failed state.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: rsyslog.service start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.
Jan 25 11:14:36 trip systemd[1]: Failed to start System Logging Service.
Сегодня у меня была такая же проблема, как у вас @RonaldPK. Я исправил ps axu|grep rsyslog - Я увидел, что уже бегал rsyslog, поэтому я убиваю его и делаю apt-get -f install и все прошло нормально.
Я надеюсь, это поможет вам.
Сначала остановите rsyslog
sudo service rsyslog stop
sudo systemctl stop rsyslog.service
sudo systemctl disable rsyslog.service
Тогда попробуйте:
sudo apt-get -f install