Сегодня утром я попытался установить libvirt на один из моих серверов. Ошибка установки yum из-за проблемы с несколькими библиотеками, связанной с пакетом plymouth-core-libs. Позже, при попытке обновления yum, у меня возникла похожая проблема, но затем пакет с проблемами с несколькими библиотеками был: dbus-libs.
Если присмотреться к нему еще немного, кажется, что yum по какой-то причине пытается установить 32-разрядные (i686) версии этих пакетов, хотя 64-разрядные пакеты установлены. rpm -qa показывает, что 32-разрядные версии этих пакетов не установлены.
Есть идеи, что делать дальше, чтобы привести yum в хорошее состояние (и, надеюсь, предпочитать 64-битные пакеты)?
Выходы: Проверить
# yum check
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
kernel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of dracut-kernel >= ('0', '002', '18.git413bcf78')
kernel-2.6.32-431.3.1.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of dracut-kernel >= ('0', '002', '18.git413bcf78')
Error: check all
Обновить
# yum update
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.sunet.se
* extras: ftp.sunet.se
* rpmforge: mirror.zetup.net
* updates: ftp.sunet.se
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:2.6.32-431.5.1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: dracut-kernel >= 002-18.git413bcf78 for package: kernel-2.6.32-431.5.1.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dracut-kernel.noarch 0:004-336.el6_5.2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: dracut = 004-336.el6_5.2 for package: dracut-kernel-004-336.el6_5.2.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dracut.noarch 0:004-336.el6_5.2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: plymouth >= 0.8.0-0.2009.29.09.19.1 for package: dracut-004-336.el6_5.2.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package plymouth.x86_64 0:0.8.3-27.el6.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: plymouth-core-libs = 0.8.3-27.el6.centos for package: plymouth-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: system-logos for package: plymouth-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package plymouth-core-libs.i686 0:0.8.3-27.el6.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: librt.so.1(GLIBC_2.2) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: librt.so.1 for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.1) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.0) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libm.so.6 for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libdl.so.2(GLIBC_2.1) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libdl.so.2(GLIBC_2.0) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libdl.so.2 for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.8) for package: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686
---> Package redhat-logos.noarch 0:60.0.14-12.el6.centos will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so(NSSRAWHASH_3.12.3) for package: glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so for package: glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-9.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:
1. You have an upgrade for plymouth-core-libs which is missing some
dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
solve this by installing an older version of plymouth-core-libs of the
different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
--exclude plymouth-core-libs.otherarch ... this should give you an error
message showing the root cause of the problem.
2. You have multiple architectures of plymouth-core-libs installed, but
yum can only see an upgrade for one of those arcitectures.
If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
can remove the one with the missing update and everything
will work.
3. You have duplicate versions of plymouth-core-libs installed already.
You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
much more problems).
Protected multilib versions: plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.el6.centos.i686 != plymouth-core-libs-0.8.3-27.0.1.el6.x86_64
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
** Found 2 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
kernel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of dracut-kernel >= ('0', '002', '18.git413bcf78')
kernel-2.6.32-431.3.1.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of dracut-kernel >= ('0', '002', '18.git413bcf78')
Первая попытка yum distro-sync
. Если синхронизировать его по-прежнему не удается, используйте --skip-broken
флаг.