После многих дней поиска я не нашел ничего, что ограничивало бы скорость полосы пропускания по IP, этот скрипт работает для ограничения только по интерфейсу, любая идея изменить для работы с IP.
#!/bin/bash
#USAGE: sudo ./netspeed -l limit_in_kbit -s
usage="sudo $(basename "$0") -l speed_limit -s
-l speed_limit - speed limit with units (eg. 1mbit, 100kbit, more on \`man tc\`)
-s - remove all limits
"
# default values
LIMIT=0
STOP=0
# hardcoded constats
IFACE=ifb0 # fake interface name which will be used for shaping the traffic
NETFACE=wlan0 # interface which in connected to the internet
# shift all required and leave only optional
while getopts ':hl:s' option; do
case "$option" in
l) LIMIT=$OPTARG
;;
s) STOP=1
;;
h) echo "$usage"
exit
;;
esac
done
#
# functions used in script
#
function limitExists { # detected by ingress on $NETFACE qdisc
# -n equals true if non-zero string length
if [[ -n `tc qdisc show | grep "ingress .* $NETFACE"` ]]
then
return 0 # true
else
return 1 # false
fi
}
function ifaceExists {
# -n equals true if non-zero string length
if [[ -n `ifconfig -a | sed 's/[ \t].*//;/^\(lo\|\)$/d' | grep $IFACE` ]]
then
return 0 # true
else
return 1 # false
fi
}
function ifaceIsUp {
# -n equals true if non-zero string length
if [[ -n `ifconfig | sed 's/[ \t].*//;/^\(lo\|\)$/d' | grep $IFACE` ]]
then
return 0 # true
else
return 1 # false
fi
}
function createLimit {
#3. redirect ingress
tc qdisc add dev $NETFACE handle ffff: ingress
tc filter add dev $NETFACE parent ffff: protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 action mirred egress redirect dev $IFACE
#4. apply egress rules to local inteface (like wlan0)
tc qdisc add dev $NETFACE root handle 1: htb default 10
tc class add dev $NETFACE parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate $LIMIT
tc class add dev $NETFACE parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate $LIMIT
#5. and same for our relaying virtual interfaces (to simulate ingress)
tc qdisc add dev $IFACE root handle 1: htb default 10
tc class add dev $IFACE parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate $LIMIT
tc class add dev $IFACE parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate $LIMIT
}
function updateLimit {
#3. redirect ingress
tc filter replace dev $NETFACE parent ffff: protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 action mirred egress redirect dev $IFACE
#4. apply egress rules to local inteface (like wlan0)
tc class replace dev $NETFACE parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate $LIMIT
tc class replace dev $NETFACE parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate $LIMIT
#5. and same for our relaying virtual interfaces (to simulate ingress)
tc class replace dev $IFACE parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate $LIMIT
tc class replace dev $IFACE parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate $LIMIT
}
function removeLimit {
if limitExists ; then
tc qdisc del dev $NETFACE ingress
tc qdisc del dev $NETFACE root
tc qdisc del dev $IFACE root
fi
if ifaceIsUp ; then
ip link set dev $IFACE down
fi
}
#
# main script
#
if [[ `whoami` != "root" ]]; then
echo "WARNING: script must be executed with root privileges!"
echo $usage
exit 1
fi
if [ $STOP -eq 1 ]; then
echo "REMOVING limit"
removeLimit
echo "limit REMOVED"
elif [ "$LIMIT" != "0" ]; then
# prepare interface
if ! ifaceExists ; then
echo "CREATING $IFACE by modprobe"
modprobe ifb numifbs=1
if ! ifaceExists ; then
echo "creating $IFACE by modprobe FAILED"
echo "exit with ERROR code 2"
exit 2
fi
fi
# set interface up
if ifaceIsUp ; then
echo "$IFACE is already up"
else
echo "set $IFACE up"
ip link set dev $IFACE up # ( use ifconfig to see results)
if ifaceIsUp ; then
echo "$IFACE is up"
else
echo "enabling $IFACE by ip link FAILED"
echo "exit with ERROR code 3"
exit 3
fi
fi
# create/update limits
if limitExists ; then
echo "update limit"
updateLimit
else
echo "create limit"
createLimit
fi
echo "limit CREATED"
exit 0
else
echo $usage
fi