Это мой первый вопрос о сбое сервера. Я не мог найти решение этой проблемы во время поиска в Интернете.
Я работаю над сервером OpenBSD, на котором запущен Nginx, который я не настраивал, что вызывает ошибку 502 Bad Gateway в браузере. Журнал ошибок Nginx показывает эту ошибку:
014/04/29 09:43:49 [error] 5236#0: *263 connect() to unix:/tmp/unicorn.sock failed (61: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: ###.###.###.###, server: , request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://unix:/tmp/unicorn.sock:/", host: "sub.domain.com"
Вот содержимое nginx.conf
user _nginx;
worker_processes 2;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
error_log /var/log/httpd.err debug;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" "$sent_http_content_type"';
access_log /var/log/httpd.log access;
upload_progress proxied 1m;
sendfile on;
server_name_in_redirect off;
client_body_timeout 120;
client_header_timeout 120;
keepalive_timeout 20;
send_timeout 120;
upstream mongrel {
server unix:/tmp/unicorn.sock;
}
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_min_length 0;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/javascript text/css text/stylesheet application/x-javascript application/javascript;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
client_max_body_size 128000M;
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
ssl_session_timeout 60m;
ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:AES128-GCM-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!aNULL:!EDH;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/server.key;
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
listen 443 default ssl;
listen [::]:443 default ssl;
charset utf-8;
root /var/sfta/current/public;
location ~* ^/(message\/create|dropbox\/create|attachment\/create|attachments) {
upload_pass @internal_upload;
upload_resumable on;
upload_pass_args on;
upload_store /var/data/tmp;
upload_state_store /var/data/tmp/resume;
upload_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
chunked_transfer_encoding on;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X_Forwarded_Proto $scheme;
if ($request_method != POST) {
proxy_pass http://mongrel;
break;
}
# Set specified fields in request body
upload_set_form_field $upload_field_name.name "$upload_file_name";
upload_set_form_field $upload_field_name.content_type "$upload_content_type";
upload_set_form_field $upload_field_name.path "$upload_tmp_path";
upload_aggregate_form_field "$upload_field_name.sha1" "$upload_file_sha1";
upload_aggregate_form_field "$upload_field_name.size" "$upload_file_size";
upload_max_output_body_len 0;
upload_pass_form_field "^authenticity_token$|message|dropbox";
upload_cleanup 400 404 499 500-505;
# track uploads in the 'proxied' zone
# remember connections for 30s after they finished
track_uploads proxied 120s;
}
location ~* ^/(send|messages) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /message redirect;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://mongrel;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X_Forwarded_Proto $scheme;
proxy_read_timeout 120;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
# track uploads in the 'proxied' zone
# remember connections for 30s after they finished
track_uploads proxied 120s;
}
location @internal_upload {
proxy_pass http://mongrel;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X_Forwarded_Proto $scheme;
proxy_read_timeout 120;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
}
location ~* ^/send {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /message redirect;
}
location ^~ /files/ {
alias /var/data/files/;
chunked_transfer_encoding on;
post_action @protected_done;
if_modified_since off;
gzip off;
internal;
}
location @protected_done {
internal;
proxy_pass http://mongrel;
proxy_set_header RateBytes $body_bytes_sent;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass_request_body off;
proxy_pass_request_headers off;
}
location ^~ /images/custom {
alias /var/data/assets/images;
}
location ~* /(javascripts|stylesheets|images)/.*\.(ico|css|gif|js|jp?g|png)(\?[0-9]+)?$ {
access_log off;
expires 1w;
break;
}
location = /favicon.ico {
alias /var/data/assets/images/favicon.ico;
access_log off;
}
location = /alive {
access_log off;
return 200;
}
location ^~ /progress {
access_log off;
report_uploads proxied;
upload_progress_json_output;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
}
}
У меня очень мало опыта работы с Nginx. Любая помощь приветствуется.
Дополнительная информация:
unicorn.rb
listen '/tmp/unicorn.sock'
worker_processes 2
working_directory "/var/sfta/current"
pid "/var/run/unicorn.pid"
stderr_path "/var/log/unicorn.log"
timeout 120
preload_app true
before_fork do |server, worker|
defined?(ActiveRecord::Base) and
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disconnect!
old_pid = '/var/run/unicorn.pid.oldbin'
if File.exists?(old_pid) && server.pid != old_pid
begin
Process.kill("QUIT", File.read(old_pid).to_i)
rescue Errno::ENOENT, Errno::ESRCH
# someone else did our job for us
end
end
# Throttle the master from forking too quickly by sleeping.
sleep 1
end
after_fork do |server,worker|
defined?(ActiveRecord::Base) and
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection
worker.user('_sfta', '_sfta') if Process.euid == 0
end
Это означает, что Nginx пытается отправить ваш поток в приложение, используя сокет UNIX /tmp/unicorn.sock. Но похоже, что этого сокета не существует.
Unicorn - это Ruby-сервер. Вам нужно запустить ваше ruby-приложение с единорогом, указав сокет /tmp/unicorn.sock.